Carriers that merged, rebranded, or ceased operations—routes, fleets, and consolidation timelines.

• Pan Am

  💥 Fate: bankruptcy Iconic globe-trotting airline, filed bankruptcy in 1991

  1927–1991 🏷️ Airlines & Aviation

• TWA

  🤝 Fate: acquired Acquired

  1930–2001 🏷️ Airlines & Aviation